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Chieftaincy in Ghana: The escalation of disputes and menacing threats

The institution of <a data-link-role-code="open_new_tab" href="https://www.pulse.com.gh/ece-frontpage/ministerial-appointments-volta-region-disappointed-in-nana-addos-appointment/pyg77bl">chieftaincy</a> has been deeply rooted in Ghana even prior to the era of colonialism.
Chieftaincy
Chieftaincy

Historically, there have been clashes between towns, ethnic factions, and tribes, often leading to internal conflicts over the installation of chiefs.

However, the current state of affairs, if not carefully managed, could potentially result in widespread calamity and civil strife within the nation.

Though young, I have keenly observed, witnessed, and learned much about chieftaincy practices. To ascend to the position of a chief in a specific town, an individual must either hail from the Royal Family or possess significant standing within the community.

The initiation process involves approval from the elders, followed by the swearing of an oath before fellow chiefs, townspeople, and deities.

Various rituals are typically performed to sanctify the chief's rule, with many chiefs assuming their positions through hereditary succession.

As the adage goes, "inheritance belongs to the deserving, not to the desiring."

Chiefs are expected to foster unity and progress within their towns and beyond.

However, the prevailing question remains: are these ideals being upheld? While some chiefs diligently strive towards development, others exploit their authority to subjugate their subjects.

Litigations resulting in physical assaults, life-threatening situations, and even fatalities have become distressingly commonplace.

Inter-town conflicts, intra-family disputes, and inter-town animosities further exacerbate the situation.

These issues have significantly impeded development and stunted growth in Ghana.

Despite substantial financial and material investments in the northern region, the pace of development remains sluggish. Lives have been tragically lost due to chieftaincy-related conflicts, forcing many to flee their hometowns in search of safety and security.

Take, for instance, Mr. Okyere Ernest, a physician assistant and chief from Akyem land.

This dedicated individual has selflessly devoted his time and resources to uplift his community, supporting students, the elderly, and providing free healthcare services.

Regrettably, Mr. Ernest and his family were compelled to abandon their homeland and seek refuge in another town following a series of assaults, death threats, and other harrowing experiences subsequent to his chieftaincy induction.

The repercussions of his departure have reverberated widely, underscoring the disruptive impact of chieftaincy disputes.

Another poignant example involves numerous head porters, commonly known as 'kayaye' in Ghana.

Upon interacting with one of them, I learned of her royal lineage, ambitious aspirations, and vision for a prosperous life, all thwarted by chieftaincy conflicts that forced her to relocate to Accra.

A particularly troubling situation persists between the Bono and Asante communities, yet the government and Christian council have remained conspicuously silent.

How long shall we passively wait? Must we endure a crisis before seeking resolution?

It is evident that we, as a people, are faltering, and the sooner we rouse ourselves, the better for all concerned.

Written by: Benjamin Manu

Concern citizen of Ghana

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