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The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

2017
2017

The US Capitol Christmas tree lighting has been a thing for more than 50 years. Since then, the tree has been through a lot of changes. We looked back at how this tradition — and the tree — has grown.

In 1913, the first Christmas tree was erected on Capitol grounds.

Library of Congress

Though the tradition of a tree lighting ceremony started much later , a Christmas tree was placed on the Capitol lawn before that, a tradition that started in 1913 with a "community Christmas" in Washington. The 40-foot Norway spruce was accompanied by a nativity scene and a choir.

It happened again in 1914, but was then suspended for budget cuts.

In 1964, the first official Christmas tree was decorated.

Wikimedia Commons/USCapitol

House Speaker John W. McCormack apparently suggested to J. George Stewart, architect of the Capitol, that there should be a Christmas tree on the Capitol lawn. Thus, one was planted and a tradition was started. It began with a relatively modest 24-foot tree.

The same tree continued to be decorated for a few years.

Wikimedia Commons/USCapitol

That same tree — a 24-foot Douglas Fir from Buddies Nurseries in Pennsylvania — was meant to stay on the lawn and be re-decorated each year.

Unfortunately that tree was damaged in 1967.

Wikimedia Commons/USCapitol

A severe windstorm in 1967 caused the tree to die in 1968 .

In 1968, a new tree was brought in.

Wikimedia/USCapitol

The 1968 tree was a 30-foot White Pine from Finxburg, Maryland.

In 1969, another new tree was brought in.

Wikimedia Commons/US Capitol

The 1969 tree was a 40-foot White Pine from Westminister, Maryland.

In 1970, the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service provided a tree.

Wikimedia Common/USCapitol

It was a 40-foot tree from the Monongahela National Forest in West Virginia. The United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service has provided the trees ever since .

In 1972, the tree hit 50 feet.

Wikimedia Common/US Capitol

The 1972 tree was a 50-foot Balsam Fir from Cherokee National Forest, Tennessee.

From 1974 to 1976 it shrunk back down to 41 feet.

Wikimedia Common/US Capitol

The 1975 tree was a 41-foot Balsam Fir from Ottawa National Forest in Michigan.

In the 80s, the tree hovered around 50 feet.

Wikimedia Common/US Capitol

The 1981 tree was a 50-foot White Spruce from Hiawatha National Forest in Michigan.

In 1990, the tree hit a whopping 65 feet.

Wikimedia Commons/US Capitol

The 1990 tree was a 65-foot Engelmann Spruce from Routt National Forest in Colorado.

In 1995, House Republican freshmen had a news conference at the tree.

AP

In the late 90s, the Capitol Christmas tree was renamed the "Capitol Holiday Tree."

REUTERS/Str Old

The 1996 tree was a 75-foot tree from the Manti-LaSal National Forest in Utah.

It's unclear exactly when the name "Capitol Holiday Tree" was introduced.

In 1998, people enjoyed the Christmas tree in shorts.

REUTERS/STR New

The temperatures reached the 70s in December, according to the AP. The tree that year was a 50-foot tree from the Pisgah National Forest in North Carolina.

In 2004, the tree came from Virginia for the first time.

Reuters Photographer

The tree was a 70-foot red spruce tree from the George Washington National Forest in Highland County, Virginia.

In 2005, the name changed back to the Capitol Christmas Tree lighting.

AP Photo/Lawrence Jackson

The name change was apparently a directive from then- House Speaker J. Dennis Hastert, according to the Washington Times.

The 2005 tree was a 60-foot tree from the Santa Fe National Forest in New Mexico.

In 2006, the tree appeared to be redecorated with blue Christmas lights.

Wikimedia Commons/US Capitol

The 2006 tree was a 65-foot Pacific Silver Fir from Olympic National Forest, Washington.

In 2008, the tree soared to 70 feet.

AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta

The 2008 tree was a 70-foot Subalpine Fir from Montana's Bitterroot National Forest.

In 2013, the tree featured handmade ornaments.

AP Photo/Susan Walsh

The 2013 tree was an 88-foot Engelmann spruce, from the Colville National Forest in Washington State.

The theme was "Sharing Washington's Good Nature."

In 2014, the tree stood in front of an under-construction Capitol building.

AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite

The tree was a giant 88-foot tree from Chippewa National Forest in Minnesota.

In 2017, the tree was 80 feet tall.

AP Photo/Andrew Harnik

The tree was chosen from the Kootenai National Forest in Montana.

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